Going strong for thousands of years
This small legume offers a wealth of
nutrition with a mighty history. Lentils belong to the first foods that humans
cultivated. Archaeologists have found 8.000 years old lentil seeds in the
Middle East. Lentils are even mentioned in the bible.
Compared to other dried beans, lentils
are quick to prepare. There are numerous varieties with colours ranging from
light yellow and orange to dark brown. They don’t need to be soaked overnight
and easily absorb flavours from spices. Lentils contain a lot of fibre, plenty
of minerals, complex carbohydrates and a lot of protein without any fat. If you
want to loose weight, they should be on your menu.
The fibre of legumes not only keeps your bowels
going, it also helps the body to absorb the calories slowly thus avoiding a
hike in blood sugar and insulin levels. This is especially important for
persons who suffer from diabetes.
Lentils also provide two B-vitamins
and big amounts of six important minerals, among them folate, magnesium and
iron. Folate is especially important for pregnant women as it helps forming the
nervous system of the unborn baby. It is equally important for grown ups as it
supports the human metabolism to get rid of homocysteine, a byproduct of
digestion. This substance damages artery walls and increases the risk for heart
disease.
Magnesium relaxes the walls of
arteries and veins thus improving the flow of blood, oxygen and nutrients
throughout the body. The iron in lentils helps the body to form blood as it is
a part of haemoglobin, the red blood cells which transport oxygen through the
body. It is also required by the human metabolism for important digestive
processes.
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